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Do the ovaries alternate to ovulate?: What you were never told about ovulation.



When we think about the menstrual cycle and ovulation, the common idea is that the body follows a regular and predictable pattern. For years, it has been believed that the ovaries alternate in releasing eggs; for instance, if one cycle corresponds to the right ovary, the next would be the left's turn. However, the reality is much more complex and fascinating than this concept suggests.


Do the ovaries really alternate?


The ovulatory cycle does not follow a strict rule of alternation between the ovaries. While it was once thought that one cycle corresponds to the right ovary and the next to the left, in practice, ovulation depends more on follicle maturation and the hormonal levels reached at that moment.


A study conducted in 2000, which analyzed over 2,000 menstrual cycles, revealed an interesting finding: the right ovary ovulates approximately 55% of the time. This shows that there is no precise alternation between the ovaries. Instead, the ovary with a mature follicle ready to release the egg will ovulate, regardless of which side it is on. Thus, it is the most developed follicle that determines ovulation, not a mechanism of alternation between the ovaries.


The mystery of multiple ovulation.


Another variation of the ovulatory process is multiple ovulation or hyperovulation. This phenomenon occurs when one ovary releases more than one egg, or when both ovaries release eggs during the same cycle. This process increases the chances of a multiple pregnancy, such as in the case of fraternal twins. Although this phenomenon is uncommon in natural cycles, it can be induced with certain fertility treatments that increase the number of eggs released.


How can I know which ovary ovulated?


One of the most intriguing questions is that it’s not so simple to determine which ovary ovulated during a given cycle. The only way to get a precise answer would be through ultrasounds conducted throughout the menstrual cycle. First, follicle growth is monitored, and then the corpus luteum, which forms after the egg is released, is observed. This process requires multiple ultrasounds, which are not routinely done and are primarily reserved for patients undergoing fertility treatments.


What happens if I lose an ovary?


Many women wonder what happens if, for medical reasons, they need to have an ovary removed. In such cases, the remaining ovary takes over the ovulatory function in every cycle. Surprisingly, the body has the ability to adapt and continue functioning normally. The remaining ovary will release an egg in each cycle.



But it doesn’t stop there. The most fascinating part is that if both fallopian tubes remain intact, it doesn’t matter which side the ovary ovulates from. The tubes are mobile and can “move” to capture the egg, regardless of whether it was released from the right or left ovary. This movement ensures that the fertilization process continues even in cases where one ovary is lost. Essentially, we can say that if the egg doesn’t go to the tube, the tube goes to the egg.


The fallopian tubes are much more dynamic than we think.


The common depiction of the female reproductive system tends to show the Fallopian tubes as rigid structures fixed to the ovary, but the reality is quite different. The tubes are mobile, and once the egg is released, they move to capture it and transport it to the uterus. This process is similar to the movement of "hands" that catch the egg on its journey.


There are even documented cases of women with one ovary and a Fallopian tube on opposite sides who have successfully conceived. This shows that the tubes are not static but have the ability to move to ensure the egg reaches its destination, allowing the reproductive process to continue successfully. Isn’t that amazing?


The female body is full of surprises.


The human body is amazing, and its ability to adapt is incredible. In the case of ovulation, the Fallopian tubes not only perform their function of transporting the egg but also ensure that it reaches its destination, even in challenging situations. This level of flexibility shows that the human body does not always follow a predictable pattern but can adjust and find ways to ensure fertility.


In conclusion, although ovulation seems to be a well-orchestrated process, it does not follow a strict rule or remain consistently repetitive and identical. On the contrary, each cycle is unique, guided by the complex hormonal and physiological interactions that allow the body to function efficiently, even if unpredictably. The human body always finds a way!


At Mater Clinic, we understand how complex the menstrual cycle can be and the challenges that may arise on the journey to conception. Whether you’re interested in gaining a better understanding of your cycle, facing difficulties with ovulation, or exploring fertility options, our team is here to support you every step of the way.



 

Our personalized approach will help you gain a deeper understanding of your body, guiding you on your reproductive journey with the care and attention you deserve. At Mater Clinic, we’re here to make every cycle count!


If you’d like more information or want to book a consultation, don’t hesitate to contact us. We’re committed to supporting you every step of the way in your reproductive health!


You can reach us via WhatsApp at 645 096 548 or through your preferred contact method. We’ll be delighted to talk with you!

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